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Someone screams and runs into Rangda then as suddenly
many people follow to scream and cry. More and more people
join in as the gambelan (Balinese traditional music's
instruments) becomes faster and dynamic. The priests ask
every "guest" how is the ceremony, does it run
well and satisfy the gods? And at the end, some of them
will stand in front of holy statue, Barong and Rangda. Then
they stab themselves with kris, but, of course, there's
no blood from their bodies. Others hold fire until it dies
down, and again, there's no pain to their hands and bodies.
If you have a time to attend a ceremony or festival in
Bali's temple then you can see what is described above.
In what you will have witnessed is a trance dance in a religious
rite. The trance can be seen in every temple ceremony in
Bali, especially in southern part of this paradise. Trance
as a medium is often used in cultural religious Balinese
communities. It is to satisfy the supernatural world that
a ceremony has been performed as it ought.
Balinese believe trance is a way of god (bhatara) and his
followers or the guardians (ancangan) to show their presence
in the ceremony. Trance as a ceremonial medium is believed
to be the manifestation of a God who has agreed to come
to the ceremony. A trance event becomes a unity in one ceremony
because it adds to the humility and subservience of a ceremony.
In certain temples, when nobody enters into trance, the
ceremony is in question because there is no sign that the
gods have accepted or have any objection about the ceremony
or its process. If there is no trance, there will be something
lost from the ceremony. And most of people, especially the
priests will ask to themselves whether or not it had been
performed as it should be.
In ritual ceremonies, trance has become a `must` during
a pasupati or the `enlivening` ceremony for an object that
will later be considered sacred, especially the Barong,
Rangda and others holy masks, or even a kris. A Pasupati
is always accompanied by trance, a sacred object is only
a `dead thing because it does not have a spirit. And after
it has a spirit, in every performance some of the dancers
will enter into trance, with its variety of exotic action,
and will be considered the climax of the performance.
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